Hope for Overwhelmed Families
Hope for Overwhelmed Families
Do you know anyone with a child who is constantly challenging and frustrating? The child
may be non-compliant and have intense temper tantrums. Sometime the moods swing from
from one extreme to another or there is verbal or physical aggression.
These children may have been given many different descriptions – strong-willed, difficult,
contrary. They may have received mental health diagnoses and been prescribed various
medications.
But, the bottom line is; they may life miserable for everyone around them. They are very
unhappy children. And, the parents have tried “everything.” It is a very complex, frustrating
problem.
Dr. Ross Greene has written such an extraordinary book for parents of inflexible, easily-
frustrated, explosive children. Many families could be reassured and helped by the ideas
and strategies he has developed.
As a counselor for many years with children and adolescents, and having raised
four boys of my own, I see Dr. Greene’s book as an excellent source of help for
overwhelmed parents. My purpose in writing this article is to recommend the book
but also to outline some of his techniques. My hope is that this article will make a
start toward making family life better for both parents and children.
Dr. Greene tells a story about Jennifer who has a major blow-up over three frozen waffles.
Sounds pretty trivial doesn’t it? But, her family is pretty accustomed to Jennifer’s frequent
out-of-proportion outbursts, the upheaval and turmoil she causes in the family. Her siblings
are scared of her, she has no friends, and her parents are at the end of their rope. All the
mental health professionals have advised, all the medications they’ve tried, have made little
difference.
Other people, who might be looking on with disapproval, don’t have a clue what life is like for
this family. Humiliating for the parents when Jennifer “performs” in public; along with guilt,
confusion, anger, bitterness, frustration and hopelessness.
Children like Jennifer are different from other kids. They have a very low tolerance for
frustration and a lack of any flexibility. They cannot think clearly during times of frustration.
Dr. Greene calls them “inflexible-explosive.” Such children are often very bright and have
some great qualities and potential. There may be various reasons why they have such a
difficult temperament.
The first step in helping them is to understand some important things about why they adapt
so poorly.
Flexibility and frustration tolerance are skills that children usually develop as they
grow out of the “terrible twos.” They normally increase their ability to express their feelings
in words; they are able to delay gratification, “shift gears” and think through solutions and
consequences. Parents help them in this process and typical children become increasingly
able to solve problems and control emotions. Everything is no longer simply black or white.
The neurobiology of some children predisposes them to these problems. They are not able to
accomplish the necessary developmental skills. It is really vital for parents and other workers
to realize that the child is not unwilling to adapt, but unable. The child doesn’t choose to be
unreasonable any more than a child chooses to have a reading disability.
So the failures to be flexible and make cause-and-effect connections are not planned,
purposeful or intentional. They aren’t trying to drive mom and dad crazy!
Programs designed to motivate or provide consequences for behavior, do not work for them.
These children may have a “melt-down” or fall apart over seemingly small things or without
obvious causes. They don’t understand their own behavior and are angry, frustrated and
unhappy children.
Dr. Greene likens the child’s response to “vapor lock.” A car with vapor lock will not start
until it cools down. Similarly, the child who becomes so frustrated experiences a kind of
brain-lock where he is unable to think rationally.
If parents and workers can understand the sequence involved in this melt-down, they may
be able to short-circuit the total melt-down phase. However, trying to punish or teach the
child something during the acute phase is pure futility. They are in an irrational state and
totally unable to think clearly.
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